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[EnergyPlus_Support] Re: Humidity control in an Autosized AHU



Hi Richard,

I tried what you recommended and it seems I do have a capacity 
problem. However I have used the following system sizing:

SYSTEM SIZING,
    A3:Loop,                 !- name of an AIR PRIMARY LOOP object
    sensible,                !- type of load to size on
    autosize,                !- Design (minimum) outside air 
volumetric flow rate {m3/s}
    1,                       !- minimum system air flow ratio
    5,                       !- Preheat design set temperature {C}
    5,                      !- Central cooling design supply air 
temperature {C}
    16,                      !- Central heating design supply air 
temperature {C}
    noncoincident,           !- Sizing Option
    Yes,                     !- Cooling 100% Outside Air
    Yes,                     !- Heating 100% Outside Air
    0.0025,                        !- Central cooling design supply 
air humidity ratio {kg-H2O/kg-air}
    0.008,                        !- Central heating design supply 
air humidity ratio {kg-H2O/kg-air}
    Design day,              !- cooling design air flow method
    ,                        !- cooling design air flow rate {m3/s}
    Design day,              !- heating design air flow method
    ;                        !- heating design air flow rate {m3/s}

I can maintain around 55% RH during peak hours but I can't get down 
to 50%. The SYSTEM NODE SETPOINT TEMP after the cooling coil becomes 
as low as -55C during these hours. The `System Node Humidity Ratio 
Max' displays similar swings in setpoint.

During the winter, I able to maintain 50% RH most of the day but 4 
of the hours display values around the 41% range for some unknown 
reason. I checked things like infiltration and I can't seem to 
account for it. 

I am using one central AHU for zone control. It supplies and 
extracts air from the room. It contains a mixer, a CC, a HC, a 
humidifier and a supply fan. Finally, it contains a terminal reheat 
coil.

I appreciate your help.

Kind regards

-Elmer






--- In EnergyPlus_Support@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx, Richard Raustad 
<RRaustad@...> wrote:
>
> Are you saying you don't have enough capacity to maintain RH, or 
that 
> the system is not actively controlling to the RH set point? I 
assume you 
> already have a humidistat in the control zone. What type of system 
are 
> you using? If you are using a chilled water coil, the simple 
> controller's control variable should be set to TEMPandHUMRAT and a 
> single zone max hum set point manager is required to place the set 
point 
> at the cooling coil outlet node. Report out the temperature set 
point 
> after the cooling coil, when the RH rises above the set point, the 
> temperature set point should start to drop. The higher the 
humidity 
> rises above the set point, the lower the temperature set point 
after the 
> cooling coil. If this happens, the system is actively controlling 
to the 
> RH set point and it is a capacity issue. If you are using DX 
> System:AirLoop object, the Run on Latent Load field should be set 
to YES 
> and the dehumidification control type field should be set to 
COOLREHEAT. 
> A single zone max hum set point manager is also required to place 
the 
> humidity set point at the cooling coil outlet node. If you are 
using a 
> Furnace or Unitary System, all that is required is setting the 
high 
> humidity control field to YES in the furnace or unitary system 
object.
> 
> Elmer Morrissey wrote:
> 
> > Hello all,
> >
> > I am having major difficulty maintaining 50% RH in a single zone
> > supplied by a simple AHU.
> >
> > Fresh air- -> Fan -> CC -> HC -> Hum -> -----------TRH -> Zone->-
----
> > ------exhaust
> >
> > The max humidity ratio is assigned after the cooling coil while 
the
> > minimum humidity ratio is set after the humidifier. I am looking 
at
> > a typical design day in a British climate and it should not be
> > overtaxing.
> >
> > Unfortunately, the RH is not maintained during the summer months
> > (even though I oversized the system sizing object). The average 
RH
> > is around 57%. During the winter, RH values slip around mid-day 
for
> > a four hour period that I cannot explain.
> >
> > I've taken a look at the setpoint output from the CSV file for 
the
> > max and min humidity ratios and it seems to me like they just are
> > not be applied within the model. I am aware that humidity 
control is
> > not the strongest area in E+ but is there any way of creating a 
file
> > that would work for an autosized run?
> >
> > Can anyone help or point out some things I may have overlooked?
> >
> > Kind regards
> >
> > -Elmer
> >
> >  
> 
> 
> -- 
> Richard A. Raustad
> Senior Research Engineer
> Florida Solar Energy Center
> University of Central Florida
> 1679 Clearlake Road
> Cocoa, FL  32922-5703
> Phone:   (321) 638-1454
> Fax:     (321) 638-1439 or 1010
> Visit our web site at: http://www.fsec.ucf.edu
> 
> UCF - From Promise to Prominence: Celebrating 40 Years
> 
> 
> 
> [Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
>






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