[Bldg-sim] Condensation in heritage buildings - best practice

Chris Yates Chris at zed-uk.com
Tue Dec 2 09:20:11 PST 2008


Hi

I've been looking at the problem of condensation in heritage buildings. 
I'm concluding that - especially in winter - best practice would be to 
mechanically ventilate to a positive pressure (i.e. supply more than 
extract).

My rationale is thus:
- The external air is heated, lowering it's RH.
- The positive pressure ensures this air with a more favourable (drier) 
psychrometric is continually pushed from the inside out.

Doors and windows need to be reasonably well sealed for this to work. 
Obviously, this is no guarantee against condensation build-up. Can 
anybody see any error in my rationale? I would be grateful to hear of 
alternative methods of control that have been successful.

Most commercially available building simulation codes can't model this:
- I'm uncertain as to what E+ can do at present.
- IES-VE can't
- ESP-r can but is very anachronistic (thar be dragons!)

Can any of the 1D Transient FEA packages model this positive ventilation 
scenario? e.g. 1d-HAM, MOIST, WUFI

Best regards

Chris Yates



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