"As the zone RH goes to 0, the dehumidification capacity
of the cooling coil
should also go to 0 and the zone RH should converge on
some low value
but not 0." is not true here in Europe where we always
have DOAS.
"Is the outdoor air humidity ratio low?" 32degC 40%RH
"Compare zone humidity ratio to outdoor humidity ratio."
Absolute humidity decreased significantly. I had 26degC
0.23% RH in the zone. There was no makeup for the
extreamly unbalanced flow from outside and the lack of
latent entering load was ignored by eplus as is stated in
the warning msg resulting from unbalanced flow.
"Also check ventilation/infiltration rates. Are they
high?" No, these were set by me and are what they are set
to be, I.e. no AFN was present.
Thanks to your encouragement, the results are extreamly
pleasing.
--- In EnergyPlus_Support@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx,
Richard Raustad <RRaustad@...> wrote:
>
> Good detective work. Now you know where to focus your
investigations.
>
> When the zone RH is low, this typically means that
there is no latent
> load in the space (e.g., people) but then why would
RH go to 0. As the
> zone RH goes to 0, the dehumidification capacity of
the cooling coil
> should also go to 0 and the zone RH should converge
on some low value
> but not 0. Is the outdoor air humidity ratio low?
Compare zone humidity
> ratio to outdoor humidity ratio. Also check
ventilation/infiltration
> rates. Are they high?
>
> The exhaust fan will only affect the zone return air
node air flow rate.
> Exhaust fans can be tricky to implement. You can sum
the zone inlet
> nodes and subtract the zone return node flow rate to
compare with the
> zone exhaust air flow rate. This difference should be
made up from
> outdoor air entering the air loop outside air system.
>
> On 8/4/2011 4:04 AM, Jean marais wrote:
> >
> > OKAY. the humidity and temperatures are about 18
degC and 70%RH at the
> > zone equipment inlet node. The zone air node
reports the realistic
> > temperature with the unrealistic humidity. Could
it be because of the
> > Fan:ZoneExhaust objects that I have in the zone
equipment, is somehow
> > messing up the air balance?
> >
> > My zone equipment looks like this:
> >
> > ZoneHVAC:EquipmentConnections,
> > Underground:Basement, !- Zone Name
> > Underground:BasementEquipment, !- Zone
Conditioning Equipment List Name
> > Underground:Basement Supply Inlet, !- List Name:
Zone Air Inlet Nodes
> > Underground:Basement WC Exhaust Air Node, !-
List Name: Zone Air
> > Exhaust Nodes
> > Underground:Basement Zone Air Node, !- Zone Air
Node Name
> > Underground:Basement Return Outlet; !- Zone
Return Air Node Name
> >
> > ZoneHVAC:EquipmentList,
> > Underground:BasementEquipment, !- Name
> > ZoneHVAC:AirDistributionUnit, !- Zone Equipment
1 Object Type
> > Underground:Basement ATU, !- Zone Equipment 1
Name
> > 1, !- Zone Equipment 1 Cooling Sequence
> > 1, !- Zone Equipment 1 Heating or No-Load
Sequence
> > ZoneHVAC:LowTemperatureRadiant:VariableFlow, !-
Zone Equipment 2
> > Object Type
> > Underground:Basement RF, !- Zone Equipment 2
Name
> > 2, !- Zone Equipment 2 Cooling Sequence
> > 2, !- Zone Equipment 2 Heating or No-Load
Sequence
> > Fan:ZoneExhaust, !- Zone Equipment 3 Object Type
> > Underground:Basement XFan WC, !- Zone Equipment
3 Name
> > 3, !- Zone Equipment 3 Cooling Sequence
> > 3; !- Zone Equipment 3 Heating or No-Load
Sequence
> >
> > !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!Exhaust Fan WC Start
> >
> > Fan:ZoneExhaust,
> > Underground:Basement XFan WC, !- Name WC Exhaust
Fan
> > HVACTemplate-Always 1, !- Availability Schedule
Name
> > 0.7, !- Fan Efficiency
> > 500, !- Pressure Rise {Pa}
> > 28741, !- Mech ventilation (m3/s) 28741 m³/h
> > Underground:Basement WC Exhaust Air Node, !- Air
Inlet Node Name
> > Underground:Basement WC Outside Node, !- Air
Outlet Node Name
> > WC Exhaust; !- End-Use Subcategory
> > !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!Exhaust Fan WC End
> >
> > --- In EnergyPlus_Support@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
> >
<mailto:EnergyPlus_Support%40yahoogroups.com>, "Jean
marais"
> > <jeannieboef@> wrote:
> > >
> > > This morning, I'm going to report more and
more system nodes until I
> > find where the RH drops (and I find it very
unlikely that this is
> > possible) from 80% (at cooling coil exit node)
to 0.2% (in zone) (can
> > one even dry air this much). I suspect a
reporting error. Will keep
> > posted what I find.
> > >
> > > --- In EnergyPlus_Support@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
> >
<mailto:EnergyPlus_Support%40yahoogroups.com>, "Jean
marais"
> > <jeannieboef@> wrote:
> > > >
> > > > Hi, back again. Reported the coil air
temperatures and humidities
> > entering and leaving, and they seem to be in
order. Still don't see
> > where the zone relative humidities drop to
fractions.
> > > >
> > > > The current problem submittal has
following outputs (if you can
> > think of any other interesting ones, pls let me
know:
> > > >
> > > > Output:Variable, *,Plant Loop Cooling
Demand,hourly;!HVAC,Average, [W]
> > > > Output:Variable,*, Zone Mean Air
Temperature, hourly, On;
> > > > Output:Variable, *, Zone Air Relative
Humidity, hourly, On;
> > > >
> > > >
> > > > Output:Variable,DOAS Mixed Air
Outlet,System Node
> > Temp,hourly;!HVAC,Average, [C]
> > > > Output:Variable,DOAS Cooling Coil Air
Outlet,System Node
> > Temp,hourly;!HVAC,Average, [C]
> > > > Output:Variable,DOAS Mixed Air
Outlet,System Node Humidity
> > Ratio,hourly;!HVAC,Average, [C]
> > > > Output:Variable,DOAS Cooling Coil Air
Outlet,System Node Humidity
> > Ratio,hourly;!HVAC,Average, [C]
> > > > Output:Variable,DOAS Mixed Air
Outlet,System Node Relative
> > Humidity,hourly;!HVAC,Average, [C]
> > > > Output:Variable,DOAS Cooling Coil Air
Outlet,System Node Relative
> > Humidity,hourly;!HVAC,Average, [C]
> > > >
> > > > ! OutputControl:Table:Style,
> > > > ! comma; !- Column Separator
> > > > ! Output:Table:SummaryReports,
> > > > ! AllSummary; !- Report 1 Name
> > > >
> > > > !Output:Surfaces:Drawing, DXF,
Triangulate3DFace;
> > > >
> > > > --- In EnergyPlus_Support@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
> >
<mailto:EnergyPlus_Support%40yahoogroups.com>, "Jean
marais"
> > <jeannieboef@> wrote:
> > > > >
> > > > > Understood. I'll take a sharper
look and get back to the thread
> > later.
> > > > >
> > > > > --- In EnergyPlus_Support@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
> >
<mailto:EnergyPlus_Support%40yahoogroups.com>,
Richard Raustad
> > <RRaustad@> wrote:
> > > > > >
> > > > > > Does your input file include
report variables for inlet air T
> > and W, air
> > > > > > flow rate, coil cooling
rate, etc. to use for debugging? Have you
> > > > > > checked the eio file for any
indications of size of this coil?
> > Being a
> > > > > > developer, I typically do
not run files posted on the yahoo
> > groups web
> > > > > > site since this is a
peer-to-peer site.
> > > > > >
> > > > > > On 8/3/2011 9:50 AM, Jean
marais wrote:
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > Hi Richard,I now
specified both and the error went away, but
> > now I get
> > > > > > > garbage comming out
with humidities of zero instead of close
> > to 100%.
> > > > > > > I'm putting the
20110721.epmidf.zip in the problem files area.
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > --- In EnergyPlus_Support@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
> >
<mailto:EnergyPlus_Support%40yahoogroups.com>
> > > > > > >
<mailto:EnergyPlus_Support%40yahoogroups.com>,
Richard Raustad
> > > > > > > <RRaustad@>
wrote:
> > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > This probably
relates to your problem. You tell the
> > program to chose
> > > > > > > the
> > > > > > > > inlet air humrat,
but then specify the outlet air humrat.
> > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > autosize, !-
Design Inlet Air Humidity Ratio {kg-H2O/kg-air}
> > > > > > > > 0.0010, !- Design
Outlet Air Humidity Ratio Entering is
> > 0.01178 ,0.0050
> > > > > > > > does not work
> > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > I would run the
program for the sizing period and report
> > the outdoor T
> > > > > > > > and W to see how
these values change. That warning looks
> > like one that
> > > > > > > > should provide
more information. Alternately you could
> > specify both or
> > > > > > > > autosize both.
> > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > On 8/3/2011 8:52
AM, Jean marais wrote:
> > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > Hi Richard,
> > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > I've set the
coil and it was working until I upped the
> > entering
> > > > > > > > > humidity. I
now get:
> > > > > > > > > ** Warning **
SizeWaterCoil: Coil="DOAS COOLING COIL",
> > Cooling Coil
> > > > > > > > > has leaving
humidity ratio > entering humidity ratio.
> > > > > > > > > ** ~~~ **
..will be sized for 50% of entering humidity
> > ratio.
> > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > EVENTHOUGH
entering air from outside has humidity of
> > 0.01178 and the
> > > > > > > > > coil is set
to 0.001.
> > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > >
SizingPeriod:DesignDay, Summer Design Day in BBI
> > Terminal, !- Design
> > > > > > > > > Day Name
> > > > > > > > > 32.0, !- Max
Dry-Bulb {C}
> > > > > > > > > 10.3, !-
Daily Temp Range {C}
> > > > > > > > >
0.01178,!21.74, !- Wet-Bulb at Max {C} gH2O/gDryAir
> > > > > > > > > 100761.7, !-
Barometric Pressure {N/M**2}
> > > > > > > > > 0, !- Wind
Speed {m/s}
> > > > > > > > > 0, !- Wind
Direction {Degrees N=0, S=180}
> > > > > > > > > 0.98, !-
Clearness {0.0 to 1.1}
> > > > > > > > > 0, !- Rain
{0-no,1-yes}
> > > > > > > > > 0, !- Snow on
ground {0-no,1-yes}
> > > > > > > > > 15, !- Day of
Month
> > > > > > > > > 7, !- Month
> > > > > > > > >
SummerDesignDay, !- Day Type -- used for schedules
> > > > > > > > > 1, !-
Daylight Savings Time Indicator
> > > > > > > > >
HumidityRatio,!WetBulb, !- Type of humidity temperature
> > Indicator
> > > > > > > > > , !- Relative
Humidity Day Schedule(not used)
> > > > > > > > > , !- Dry-Bulb
Temperature Range Modifier Type (not used)
> > > > > > > > > ; !- Dry-Bulb
Temperature Range Modifier Schedule (not used)
> > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > >
Coil:Cooling:Water,
> > > > > > > > > DOAS Cooling
Coil, !- Name
> > > > > > > > > 2, !-
Availability Schedule Name
> > > > > > > > > autosize, !-
Design Water Flow Rate of Coil {m3/s}
> > > > > > > > > autosize, !-
Design Air Volume Flow Rate {m3/s}
> > > > > > > > > 6,!autosize,
!- Design Inlet Water Temperature {C}
> > > > > > > > > 32,!autosize,
!- Design Inlet Air Temperature {C}
> > > > > > > > > 18,!autosize,
!- Design Outlet Air Temperature {C}
> > > > > > > > > autosize, !-
Design Inlet Air Humidity Ratio {kg-H2O/kg-air}
> > > > > > > > > !autosize, !-
Design Outlet Air Humidity Ratio
> > {kg-H2O/kg-air}
> > > > > > > > > 0.0010, !-
Design Outlet Air Humidity Ratio Entering is
> > 0.01178
> > > > > > > > > ,0.0050 does
not work
> > > > > > > > > DOAS Cooling
Coil ChW Inlet, !- Coil Water Inlet Node
> > > > > > > > > DOAS Cooling
Coil ChW Outlet, !- Coil Water Outlet Node
> > > > > > > > > DOAS Mixed
Air Outlet, !- Air Inlet Node Name
> > > > > > > > > DOAS Cooling
Coil Air Outlet, !- Air Outlet Node Name
> > > > > > > > >
DetailedAnalysis, !- Type of Analysis
> > > > > > > > > CrossFlow; !-
Heat Exchanger Configuration
> > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > --- In EnergyPlus_Support@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
> >
<mailto:EnergyPlus_Support%40yahoogroups.com>
> > > > > > >
<mailto:EnergyPlus_Support%40yahoogroups.com>
> > > > > > > > >
<mailto:EnergyPlus_Support%40yahoogroups.com>, "Jean
marais"
> > > > > > > > >
<jeannieboef@> wrote:
> > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > I have
the following error:
> > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > >
************* Beginning System Sizing Calculations
> > > > > > > > > >
************* Beginning Plant Sizing Calculations
> > > > > > > > > > **
Warning ** In calculating the design coil UA for
> > > > > > > > >
Coil:Cooling:Water DOAS COOLING COIL
> > > > > > > > > > ** ~~~
** the apparatus dew-point is below the coil
> > design inlet
> > > > > > > > > water
temperature;
> > > > > > > > > > ** ~~~
** the coil bypass factor is unrealistically large;
> > > > > > > > > > ** ~~~
** the coil outlet design conditions will be
> > changed to
> > > > > > > > > correct the
problem.
> > > > > > > > > > ** ~~~
** The initial design conditions are: Tair,in =
> > 24.4500
> > > > > > > > > > ** ~~~
** Wair,in = 9.478796E-003
> > > > > > > > > > ** ~~~
** Twater,in = 6.0000
> > > > > > > > > > ** ~~~
** Tair,out = 18.0000
> > > > > > > > > > ** ~~~
** Wair,out = 8.000000E-003
> > > > > > > > > > ** ~~~
** The revised design conditions are: Tair,out
> > = 14.5987
> > > > > > > > > > ** ~~~
** Wair,out = 9.371939E-003
> > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > All my
coil inputs possible are autosized. Zone and
> > System humidity
> > > > > > > > > designs are
0.008 (default). My outlet Tair design is 18
> > deg (as seen
> > > > > > > > > in the error
msg.)
> > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > 1) What
is going on here exactly?
> > > > > > > > > > 2) How
can I enter other parameters so that the error
> > does not
> > > > > > > occur
> > > > > > > > > and no reheat
is nessesary.
> > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > --
> > > > > > > > Richard A. Raustad
> > > > > > > > Senior Research
Engineer
> > > > > > > > Florida Solar
Energy Center
> > > > > > > > University of
Central Florida
> > > > > > > > 1679 Clearlake
Road
> > > > > > > > Cocoa, FL
32922-5703
> > > > > > > > Phone: (321)
638-1454
> > > > > > > > Fax: (321)
638-1439 or 1010
> > > > > > > > Visit our web site
at: http://www.fsec.ucf.edu
> > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > UCF - From Promise
to Prominence: Celebrating 40 Years
> > > > > > > >
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > >
> > > > > >
> > > > > > --
> > > > > > Richard A. Raustad
> > > > > > Senior Research Engineer
> > > > > > Florida Solar Energy Center
> > > > > > University of Central
Florida
> > > > > > 1679 Clearlake Road
> > > > > > Cocoa, FL 32922-5703
> > > > > > Phone: (321) 638-1454
> > > > > > Fax: (321) 638-1439 or 1010
> > > > > > Visit our web site at: http://www.fsec.ucf.edu
> > > > > >
> > > > > > UCF - From Promise to
Prominence: Celebrating 40 Years
> > > > > >
> > > > >
> > > >
> > >
> >
> >
>
> --
> Richard A. Raustad
> Senior Research Engineer
> Florida Solar Energy Center
> University of Central Florida
> 1679 Clearlake Road
> Cocoa, FL 32922-5703
> Phone: (321) 638-1454
> Fax: (321) 638-1439 or 1010
> Visit our web site at: http://www.fsec.ucf.edu
>
> UCF - From Promise to Prominence: Celebrating 40
Years
>