Your friend is touching on an interesting point. If you are only concerned with annual energy usage and you have the relevant data for your kind of building and climate, you could lump ventilation and infiltration. This value is then an equivalent value that reflects the increase in annual energy consumption due to these two factors. It is a very valid approach. In fact, it is more accurate than guessing window opening and closing schedules and infiltration rates.
The hard way to model this is to model both infiltration and window ventilation explicitly. This becomes important for thermal comfort assessment. The first method does not capture discomfort, especially for short window opening events in winter and high CO2 levels.
If you are interested in the hard way, check the AirflowNetwork objects including occupant comfort driven window ventilation.
Good luck,
Jean
On 26 Nov 2015 1:00 pm, "Jim Dirkes
jim@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx [EnergyPlus_Support]" <
EnergyPlus_Support@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
Tilak,
I think that you are correct: infiltration is unintended and uncontrolled. Ventilation is intended and controlled.
Within EnergyPlus, infiltration can be specified as a constant value, but it can also be specified to vary with wind speed or occupancy. Inherently, the heating / cooling load from infiltration is a zone load.
Ventilation, on the other hand, is delivered through an air loop and dependent on the air loop's function. Inherently, the heating / cooling load from ventilation is a system load.