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Re: [EnergyPlus_Support] infiltration
The question of typical values for these coefficients is subject to
debate. Ideally, one should do a detailed analysis of the
infiltration situation and then determine a custom set of
coefficients using methods such as those laid out in Chapter 26 of
the ASHRAE Handbook of Fundamentals. The EnergyPlus defaults are
1,0,0,0 which gives a constant volume flow of infiltration under all
conditions.
BLAST used the following values as defaults: 0.606, 0.0202,
0.000598, 0. These coefficients produce a value of 1.0 at 0C deltaT
and 3.35 m/s (7.5 mph) windspeed, which corresponds to a typical
summer condition. At a winter condition of 40C deltaT and 6 m/s
(13.4 mph) windspeed, these coefficients would increase the
infiltration rate by a factor of 2.75.
In DOE-2, the air change method defaults are (adjusted to SI units)
0, 0, 0.224 (windspeed), 0. With these coefficients, the summer
conditions above would give a factor of 0.75, and the winter
conditions would give 1.34. A windspeed of 4.47 m/s (10 mph) gives a
factor of 1.0.
The source of the BLAST defaults is noted in the BLAST documentation
as:
"Empirical equation and the coefficient default were determined from
ASHRAE journal articles and other data on the effects of outdoor
weather conditions."
The source of the DOE-2 defaults is based on examining the
infiltration relationships decsribed in the ASHRAE Handbook of
Fundamentals.
Mike
On 19 Nov 2002, at 16:48, nuno lourenço wrote:
>
>
>
>
> In the input-output reference manual (pag 161) you give some values
> for the parameter A-Constant term coefficient, B-Temperature Term
> coefficient, C-Velocity Term Coefficient, D-Velocity Squared Term
> Coefficient. How do you obtained this values? I found my error in the
> cooling and heating loads. My values for this Parameter were "quite"
> different and I obtained very high loads.But if I put "our" values the
> loads are quite similar to those I am expecting.
>
> Best regards,
>
> Nuno Lourenço
>
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