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[EnergyPlus_Support] Re: Combination of the OA unit system and Fancoil unit system



Thanks very much,Mike.I will have a try according to your suggestion.

  pch

--- In EnergyPlus_Support@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx, "Michael J. Witte" 
<mjwitte@g...> wrote:
>
> If I understand the system correctly, this is very much like a 4-
pipe induction 
> unit.  There is central outside air which is preconditioned, then 
this air is 
> mixed with zone air and conditioned by heating/cooling coils in the 
zone 
> (fancoil unit).  I would recommend using SINGLE DUCT:CONST VOLUME:4 
PIPE INDUC, 
> see 5ZoneFPIU.idf example file.  In your case, the central unit is 
100% outside 
> air.  EnergyPlus requires a return path in this case, even though 
all of the 
> "return air" will become "relief air" (exahusted) at the outside 
air mixing 
> box. (Note that HVAC Diagram is unable to draw this type of system.)
> 
> Mike
> 
> 
> On 18 Oct 2005, at 11:01, hbn_pch wrote:
> 
> > Thanks for your response,Mike.According to your suggestion,i have 
> > modified the model.Waiting and appreciated your further response.
> > 
> > Now i have a expanded issue for the model.In the original 
model,the 
> > oa unit supply air to the zone directly.In reality,i want to mix 
the 
> > oa system supply air and the zone exhaust air.The mixed air will 
be 
> > cooled/heated by fancoil unit and then supplied to zone.But i 
don't 
> > know how to connect the nodes.In fact,there is no return air for 
the 
> > oa unit.I'm puzzled.
> > 
> > I have a supposition that i can divided the model into two single 
> > models.
> >   The first:fancoil units serve zone only.In this case,i tried to 
set 
> > the outside air temp of the fancoil to 14(cooling supply temp)or 
50
> > (heating supply temp).It seems that the outside air of fancoil is 
> > just the oa supply air.(In fact,there is no outside air specified 
for 
> > fancoil unit).The problem is that i can't find a approach to 
specify 
> > the fancoil outside air inlet temp.Can it be specified?
> >   The second model:outside air unit serve zone only. 
> > 
> > Then i can combine the two models for analysis.I don't know 
whether 
> > it is available.If yes,how to specify the outside air inlet temp 
for 
> > the fancoil?If no,can you give me a correct approach?
> > 
> >   Thanks in advance.
> >    pch
> > 
> > --- In EnergyPlus_Support@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx, "Michael J. Witte" 
> > <mjwitte@g...> wrote:
> > >
> > > Whenever there is a sizing question, the first place to look is 
in 
> > the eio 
> > > output file at the sizing reports.  One this to note (which is 
not 
> > discussed in 
> > > the Input Output Reference) is that the sizing algorithms do no 
> > know how to 
> > > split loads between multiple systems.  Each system serving a 
zone 
> > will be sized 
> > > to meet the full load of the zone.  For this system type to 
work, 
> > you will 
> > > probably need to specify the supply air flow rate for one 
system or 
> > the other.  
> > > Some issues I've noticed so far:
> > > 
> > > 1.  The coil component sizing report lists "COIL:Water:Cooling, 
> > RESISTIVE 
> > > ZONE_FANCOILCOOLINGCOIL, Design Air Inlet Temperature [C],   
> > 13.000" and 
> > > "Design Air Outlet Temperature [C],   14.000".  This is why the 
> > coil water flow 
> > > is sizing to zero.  The 13C inlet temperature is coming from 
the 
> > SYSTEM SIZING 
> > > object - this appears to be a program error.  I will ask 
someone 
> > else to look 
> > > at this more closely.  Changing the SYSTEM SIZING cooling 
supply 
> > air 
> > > temperature to 15C allows the run to continue past this point.
> > > 
> > > 2.  The CONTROLLER:OUTSIDE AIR, OA CONTROLLER, minimum outside 
air 
> > flow rate 
> > > [m3/s] is 0.0000.  There is no outside air in the OA system.  
The 
> > ZONE SIZING 
> > > objects indicate an outside air flow per person, but there are 
no 
> > PEOPLE 
> > > objects, so this becomes zero.
> > > 
> > > Mike
> > > 
> > > 
> > > On 17 Oct 2005, at 9:14, hbn_pch wrote:
> > > 
> > > > Dear,
> > > >    Cry!
> > > >    According to above two issues,i test more and more time.I 
> > tried to 
> > > > change the priority of the OA unit and FanCoil unit.But i 
found 
> > the 
> > > > fancoil did't work yet.It also appeared that the design coil 
load 
> > is 
> > > > zero for cooling coil and heating coil in the zone fancoil 
unit.
> > > >   Now i really don't know how to fix the problem.
> > > > 
> > > >   Waiting your kind help.thanks very very much.
> > > >   pch
> > > > 
> > > > --- In EnergyPlus_Support@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx, "hbn_pch" 
> > <hbn_pch@y...> 
> > > > wrote:
> > > > >
> > > > > Hi,
> > > > >    I'm sorry that i had another doubt.If all element are 
> > > > autosized,it 
> > > > > seems that the oa unit always trid to meet the load because 
of 
> > its 
> > > > > high priority for heating and cooling.And then all of the 
> > fancoil 
> > > > > unit will not work at all.Is it right?But the real 
anticipant 
> > > > result 
> > > > > is : oa unit tried to meet load first,and if it could't 
> > produced 
> > > > > adequate energy,then fancoil will try to meet excess 
load.How 
> > to 
> > > > > realize above controlld operation??
> > > > > 
> > > > >   Thanks very much! appreciated your kind help.
> > > > > 
> > > > >   pch
> > > > > 
> > > > > --- In EnergyPlus_Support@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx, "hbn_pch" 
> > <hbn_pch@y...> 
> > > > > wrote:
> > > > > >
> > > > > > Dear sir,
> > > > > >    I created a 3-zone model.Each zone has own fancoil 
unit to 
> > > > serve 
> > > > > > and there is a indepent outside air unit to serve the 
three 
> > > > > > zones.Fancoil units specifies no outside air(maximum 
outside 
> > air 
> > > > > rate 
> > > > > > set to 0),and their cooling source is a chiller,heating 
> > source is 
> > > > > > purchased heating.
> > > > > > The OA unit used another purchased cooling and purchased 
> > heating 
> > > > as 
> > > > > > its cooling&heating source. The OA unit had high priority.
> > > > > > 
> > > > > >   After simulation,there are some warnings and severes as 
> > follows:
> > > > > > 
> > > > > >    ** Warning ** The design coil load is zero for 
> > > > > COIL:Water:Cooling 
> > > > > > RESISTIVE ZONE_FANCOILCOOLINGCOIL
> > > > > >    **   ~~~   ** The autosize value for max water flow 
rate 
> > is 
> > > > zero
> > > > > >    ** Warning ** The design coil load is zero for 
> > > > > COIL:Water:Cooling 
> > > > > > EAST ZONE_FANCOILCOOLINGCOIL
> > > > > >    **   ~~~   ** The autosize value for max water flow 
rate 
> > is 
> > > > zero
> > > > > >    ** Warning ** The design coil load is zero for 
> > > > > COIL:Water:Cooling 
> > > > > > NORTH ZONE_FANCOILCOOLINGCOIL
> > > > > >    **   ~~~   ** The autosize value for max water flow 
rate 
> > is 
> > > > zero
> > > > > >    ** Warning ** Check input. Pump nominal power or motor 
> > > > > efficiency 
> > > > > > is set to 0, for pump=CW PUMP
> > > > > >    ** Warning ** Check input. Pump nominal volumetric 
flow 
> > rate 
> > > > is 
> > > > > > set or calculated = 0, for pump=CW PUMP
> > > > > >    ** Warning ** Check input. Pump nominal power or motor 
> > > > > efficiency 
> > > > > > is set to 0, for pump=OA HW PUMP
> > > > > >    ** Warning ** Check input. Pump nominal volumetric 
flow 
> > rate 
> > > > is 
> > > > > > set or calculated = 0, for pump=OA HW PUMP
> > > > > >    ** Warning ** Check input. Pump nominal power or motor 
> > > > > efficiency 
> > > > > > is set to 0, for pump=COND PUMP
> > > > > >    ** Warning ** Check input. Pump nominal volumetric 
flow 
> > rate 
> > > > is 
> > > > > > set or calculated = 0, for pump=COND PUMP
> > > > > >    ** Severe  ** COOLING TOWER:SINGLE SPEED "CENTRAL 
COOLING 
> > > > > TOWER". 
> > > > > > Free convection air flow rate must be less than the 
design 
> > air 
> > > > flow 
> > > > > > rate.
> > > > > >    ** Severe  ** COOLING TOWER:SINGLE SPEED "CENTRAL 
COOLING 
> > > > > TOWER". 
> > > > > > Free convection UA must be less than the design tower UA.
> > > > > > 
> > > > > >   It seems that the oa unit has produced adequate energy 
and 
> > the 
> > > > > > fancoil units did't need to work(Is it right???).But 
there is 
> > a 
> > > > > > problem for the OA HW Pump,it did't work at all.The 
cooling 
> > tower 
> > > > > > did't work yet.Why???? 
> > > > > > 
> > > > > >   In ordoer to urge the oa unit and fancoil unit working 
> > > > together,i 
> > > > > > tried to reduce the zone sizing temp from 14 to 4.And two 
> > units 
> > > > > work 
> > > > > > together as anticipant.Only leaving warnings of the OA HW 
> > > > Pump.But 
> > > > > > changing the zone sizing temp to 4 is illogical,then what 
can 
> > i 
> > > > > do???
> > > > > > 
> > > > > >   All of values are autosized.Can i specify the load 
produced 
> > by 
> > > > oa 
> > > > > > unit(eg.specify maximum air flow rate of the direct air 
> > unit),and 
> > > > > > auotsize the fancoil unit to decide their on/off????
> > > > > > 
> > > > > >   I don't know whether the combination of the two unit 
system 
> > is 
> > > > > > correct.I hope somebody can help me.Thanks very much.
> > > > > >   I've upload the file(pch.idf) to file area.
> > > > > > 
> > > > > >   Thanks again.
> > > > > >   pch
> > > > > >
> > > > >
> > > > 
> > > > 
> > > > 
> > > > 
> > > > 
> > > > 
> > > > 
> > > > The primary EnergyPlus web site is found at:
> > > > http://www.energyplus.gov
> > > > 
> > > > The group web site is:
> > > > http://groups.yahoo.com/group/EnergyPlus_Support/
> > > > 
> > > > Attachments are not allowed -- please post any files to the 
> > appropriate folder
> > > > in the Files area of the Support Web Site.
> > > > 
> > > > EnergyPlus Documentation is searchable.  Open 
EPlusMainMenu.idf 
> > and press the
> > > > "search" button.
> > > > 
> > > > Yahoo! Groups Links
> > > > 
> > > > 
> > > > 
> > > > 
> > > > 
> > > > 
> > > > 
> > > > 
> > > > 
> > > 
> > > 
> > > 
> > > ========================================================
> > > Michael J. Witte, GARD Analytics, Inc.
> > > EnergyPlus Testing and Support      
> > > EnergyPlus-Support@g...
> > >
> > 
> > 
> > 
> > 
> > 
> > 
> > 
> > The primary EnergyPlus web site is found at:
> > http://www.energyplus.gov
> > 
> > The group web site is:
> > http://groups.yahoo.com/group/EnergyPlus_Support/
> > 
> > Attachments are not allowed -- please post any files to the 
appropriate folder
> > in the Files area of the Support Web Site.
> > 
> > EnergyPlus Documentation is searchable.  Open EPlusMainMenu.idf 
and press the
> > "search" button.
> > 
> > Yahoo! Groups Links
> > 
> > 
> > 
> > 
> > 
> > 
> > 
> > 
> > 
> > 
> 
> 
> 
> ========================================================
> Michael J. Witte, GARD Analytics, Inc.
> EnergyPlus Testing and Support      
> EnergyPlus-Support@g...
>






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