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Re: [EnergyPlus_Support] thermal mass





Alex,

As far as I know color of paint has very little effect on absorptivity/emissivity. According to the handbook rough concrete has e=0.94, while most of the paints regardless of color are in the range of 0.89 - 0.97. And white paint is white when it is sealed in the can. 
Polished aluminum or steel on the other hand may have e around 0.3 or even lower.          
I'm wandering if they sometimes wrap satellites or some parts of space hardware with high reflective foil having exactly the same as yours goal in their minds. 

Regarding thickness of concrete you may want to do some calculations because of  dynamic nature of your problem. Simple math model has time-dependent temperature penetration depth parameter that indicates a reduction of the effect of thickness on thermal inertia of the slab/wall. 

Pavel

On Mon, Mar 26, 2012 at 1:32 AM, regen555 <ap@xxxxxxxxx> wrote:
 

Dear all,

An off-topic question if you do not mind, suppose one has two (isolated/detached) rooms, Room A having hollow cement block walls 4 inches thick, Room B having same type of walls 10 inches thick. Rooms are free-running no ac's and all other parameters are identical. They have a 6 in. concrete roof. No insulation. Both rooms painted white all over.

The aim is to get the inside temperature as much as possible in tune with that outside since the rooms will house astronomical equipment and the movement of warm air currents from inside to the outside (or vice versa) will be of a disadvantage (during the night). Heat should be lost as rapidly as possible after sunset.

Which one of the rooms will provide the best solution? Logic would say that the one with the thicker walls provides more thermal mass and hence a reduction of the temperature swings inside the room. However, wouldn't the thicker walls (having more thermal inertia) absorb more heat throughout the day than the thinner ones and re-radiate this stored heat back during the night? A low thermal mass room on the other hand would cool down to ambient temp more rapidly.

Your views are appreciated.
Best regards,
Alex






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